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This topical and timely textbook is a collection of problems for students, researchers, and practitioners interested in state-of-the-art material and device applications in quantum mechanics. Most problem are relevant either to a new device or a device concept or to current research topics which could spawn new technology. It deals with the practical aspects of the field, presenting a broad range of essential topics currently at the leading edge of technological innovation.
1 General Properties of the Schrödinger Equation 1
2 Operators 15
3 Bound States 47
4 Heisenberg Principle 80
5 Current and Energy Flux Densities 101
6 Density of States 128
7 Transfer Matrix 166
8 Scattering Matrix 205
9 Perturbation Theory 228
10 Variational Approach 245
11 Electron in a Magnetic Field 261
12 Electron in an Electromagnetic Field and Optical Properties of Nanostructures 281
13 Time-Dependent Schrödinger Equation 292
A Postulates of Quantum Mechanics 314
B Useful Relations for the One-Dimensional Harmonic Oscillator 317
C Properties of Operators 319
D The Pauli Matrices and their Properties 322
E Threshold Voltage in a High Electron Mobility Transistor Device 325
F Peierls’s Transformation 329
G Matlab Code 332
Index 343